Zunielmis pax, a new genus and species of riffle beetles (Coleoptera: Elmidae) from Colombia

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:2021
Authors:M. González-Córdoba, Manzo, V., Granados-Martínez, C. E.
Journal:Zoosystematica Rossica
Volume:30
Issue:2
Pagination:248–265
Keywords:Coleoptera, Colombia, Elmidae, Elminae, freshwater sponges, Neotropics, new genus, new species, Orinoco River basin, riffle beetles, taxonomy
Abstract:

A new riffle beetle, Zunielmis pax gen. et sp. nov. , is described from Colombia (Vichada, Puerto Carreño, Bita River basin). It can be distinguished from all the other elmids by having large areas of a microgranular mesh (plastron) on the pronotum and elytra, crenulate lateral margin of the latter two, the shorter interocular distance than diameter of each eye, as well as by the characters of the structure of mandibles, the shape and sculpture of pronotum, and the structure ofmesosternum,mesotibiae and elytra. The imagoes were collected on freshwater sponges. The habitat, where the new species was found, is described, and the adaptive meaning of the characteristics of plastron are discussed. Drawings and photographs of the adult habitus, distinctive morphological characters, and male and female genitalia are provided.

DOI:10.31610/zsr/2021.30.2.248
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith